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The decibel (abbreviated dB) is the unit used to measure how loud a sound is. The decibel scale is a little odd because the human ear is incredibly sensitive. Your ears can hear everything from your fingertip brushing lightly over your skin to a loud jet engine. In terms of power, the sound of the jet engine is about 1,000,000,000,000 times more powerful than the smallest sound that your ears can just barely hear. That's a big difference! On the decibel scale, the smallest audible sound (near total silence) is 0 dB. A sound 10 times more powerful is 10 dB. A sound 100 times more powerful than near total silence is 20 dB. A sound 1,000 times more powerful than near total silence is 30 dB. Here are some common sounds and their decibel levels: 50 dB refrigerator 50 - 75 dB washing machine
50 - 75 dB air conditioner 50 - 80 dB electric shaver 55 - 70 dB dishwasher 60 - 85 dB vacuum cleaner 60 - 95 dB hair dryer 65 - 80 dB alarm clock 75 - 85 dB flush toilet 80 dB ringing telephone 110 dB baby crying 90 - 115 dB subway 120 dB ambulance siren 130 dB jackhammer, power drill 130 dB percussion section at symphony 140 dB airplane taking off 95 - 110 dB motorcycle 110 dB symphony concert 110 dB car horn 110 -120 dB rock concert 112 dB CD player on high 117 dB football game (stadium) 150 dB firecracker 157 dB balloon pop 162 dB fireworks (at 3 feet) 163 dB rifle 166 dB handgun 170 dB shotgun
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